Annie Jean-Baptiste · A manifesto for design that means it*

Your business will fail because you are using restrictive design

The core of design is to make people feel seen, heard and known.

Gold line-art profiles of diverse people on deep plum
Illustration
Seen

Seen means I can recognize myself in what you have created.

Heard

Heard means my experience helped shape it.

Known

Known means you anticipated something about my life without asking me to leave part of myself at the door.

“I stood at the border, stood at the edge and claimed it as central. I claimed it as central, and let the rest of the world move over to where I was.”

Toni Morrison

Humans aren’t a resource to be bought, used and discarded — they are the point of the workplace, the life essence of innovation, growth and success.

Seth Godin

Seen. Heard. Known.

That is the work. Not the mood board. Not the rendering. Not the elevator pitch about how much you value everyone. The experience.

People can sniff out when your shiny marketing narrative talks about creating for all, yet only a subset can use your product or service.

A beautiful hotel room that I cannot shower in because the shower nozzle is too short is not beautifully designed for me. An event that invites me onto the stage but lights me as an afterthought has not thought about my whole experience or how I want to be represented. Artwork that treats people who look like me as a stereotype (or invisible) does not become neutral because it matches the furniture.

Seen. Heard. Known.

Design tells people who belongs. Sometimes before anyone says a word.

And I want us to be honest about something: refusing to get outside your own perspective when you design is sloppy. It is also a terrible business decision.

Your experience is real. It is not universal. Your body, skin tone, language, income, passport and way of moving through the world are not a representative sample of your customers. It is hubris to think otherwise. Designing from your limited POV means building your limitations and bias into the business and asking everyone else to work around them. And when you’re asking someone to invest and that’s crucial to your success: whether it be time, money, or a part of themselves, they expect, as they should, to feel included.

Seen. Heard. Known.

When people that build things and experiences don’t do this, that costs something.

  • The guest who cannot use the bathroom because the door is too narrow or too heavy has a reason not to return.

  • The student that can’t read or follow the syllabus has a reason not to recommend it.

  • The customer who never sees themselves reflected in the commercial has a reason to choose a company that did the work.

Exclusion is a business decision, even when you did not mean to make it.

And let’s keep it real: your customers make decisions as well, and that decision many times is to choose a competitor who actually cares.

Seen. Heard. Known.

The human case and the business case belong in the same conversation. People deserve dignity. Businesses need to understand the people they hope to serve. There is no good reason to treat those as competing priorities.

We’ve seen pure delight when done well: an amazing ASL interpreter, fully in the moment at a concert. A commercial that’s not simply translated but localized to the culture and the people.

We’ve also seen what happens when people waver on foundational values, thinking that the customer will continue investing and stay loyal to their brand. That’s not reality.

Business not growing? Probably because you’re using restrictive design. Restrictive design means even though you claim your target customer base is vast, you’re only focused on those at the bottom of the funnel. Close your eyes and imagine your customer. Within seconds, you’ve probably picked what they look like, where they live, and what language they speak. I’d bet that there’s a default you have, whether conscious or subconscious, that you build and market for. But who else also fits the bill?

Seen. Heard. Known.

Universal design is not a glossy marketing photo at the end of the process. Accessibility is not a favor someone has to request after everything has been built. Localization isn’t making something in your native tongue and sloppily translating it word for word. And representation is not asking one person to speak for an entire community.

Invite people in while the decisions can still change. Recognize and compensate them for their expertise. Listen when their experience contradicts your assumptions. Test the whole journey, including the parts that are inconvenient to test. Then change the design, not the definition of who counts.

One of my biggest pet peeves is people who have to have a direct experience before showing a modicum of grace, respect and empathy. If you’re bringing that into your business, trust me that what got you here, won’t get you there as far as success in this globalized, interconnected world. People have a choice, and they simply won’t choose you if they don’t see themselves reflected.

Annie Jean-Baptiste

Seen. Heard. Known.

I want to shift to design that asks:

  1. Who have we not considered?

  2. Who has to ask for help just to participate?

  3. Who is present in our images but absent from our decisions?

  4. What are we calling an edge case because we have never had to live it?

Then I want us to act on the answers. Not just for the moment. We need to fundamentally change how we do business.

Because feeling seen, heard and known should not be a premium upgrade.

It should be the starting point.

Your business will be better for it and you’ll be leaning into the essence, the true foundational principle of good design: human connection.

* These are my own personal thoughts. For more, check out anniejeanbaptiste.com